Thursday 10 January 2019

A-to-B, B2B or B2C?


In the early days of setting up my airport transfer business, I initially targeted the general public (or holiday makers). For the uninitiated this is known as business-to-consumer or B2C marketing. It requires a lot of input and constant effort to build it up. Back in 2003 the Internet was still in its infancy so attracting new customers required local advertising campaigns complimented with business cards and leaflets which could be costly.

I realised that to develop an airport transfer business in my local B2C market was futile. It required either a collaboration with a travel agent (giving them a cut of your profit) or constant advertising in a local magazine week after week. Either of these options ate in to your revenue and prevented you growing bigger than a busy one-man-band. This is because there was not enough margin left to bring in other drivers and exceeding the VAT threshold would kill you on price.

The alternative I chose was to target people from outside the UK who were travelling in to Manchester International Airport. The black cabs based at the airport were so expensive that there was plenty of scope to be competitive on cost and still have a margin. The only issue here was that I was based nearly 50 miles away from the airport and attracting any such customers would require good rankings on Google. In 2003 however, there was very little competition on the Internet.

As an experiment I built a website (www.bluestone.gb.com) and added a lot of tourist information. I added the site to a few directories such as DMOZ and surprisingly it ranked. Initially it was a top twenty page for the search term ‘manchester airport taxi’ and with some fettling behind the scenes it improved. I started to learn about the dark art of Search Engine Optimisation and things improved further still until eventually the site ranked in the top three of Google.

The result was some great work. I started to meet celebrities, VIPs and other interesting people. I also started to visit all sorts of new places across the UK. I had some great conversations too. There were a few issues with this business though. Firstly, it could be seasonal. Secondly, despite good prices there could be a lot of dead mileage and hidden cost which affected your margins and thirdly, it could be dramatically affected by a change in Google’s algorithm.

For anyone who doesn’t know, Google’s algorithm is its closely protected secret formula for how Google decides to rank web sites in the search results. In 2003, if your web site was your only income, it could be nerve racking! In fact, when Google rolled out a major change to its search criteria you could plummet down the rankings in an instant. This would effectively mute the business overnight.

Although the work Google provided could be rewarding it was sporadic. It was simply too wild to provide a regular income too. Recognising this fact, it was time to look for something more regular and something more stable. After dipping a toe in the B2C market and recognising its turbulent nature I turned to the local business community instead. With the tenth largest industrial estate in Europe on my doorstep and two major airports less than an hour away it seemed a logical step.

I had a few contacts which eventually brought in some good work. It was regular too and it began to grow. Now, after thirteen years of building my company DrivenByQ, it is established as the main airport transfer supplier to companies on Wrexham Industrial Estate and Deeside Industrial Park. This gives us a very stable customer base which (although slightly seasonal) keeps us busy all year round and pays the bills. It is our bread and butter income and has facilitated steady growth.

While DrivenByQ has been my main focus for all these years, I have to admit that the excitement which came from www.bluestone.gb.com was something which never left me. For that reason I have been working away quietly in the background creating a new company called Manchester Airport Taxi Ltd. With the extensive network of professionals I have come to know over the years and with Google rankings now easier to control with paid advertising, it is time for a second attempt at the International B2C market.